The head of the culture select committee has questioned whether the BBC board is in “safe hands” under its chair Samir Shah, describing his evidence to MPs on Monday as “wishy-washy”.
Shah appeared in front of the Commons committee after a turbulent period for the BBC, which has seen its director general and head of news resign after claims about impartiality in its reporting.
Speaking to the BBC’s World Tonight after the hearing, Dame Caroline Dinenage, the most senior MP on the committee, said she was concerned about a lack of “grip at the heart of BBC governance”.
Shah told the Commons committee he would not walk away from the job, saying he would “steady the ship” and “fix it”.
Shah and other senior BBC figures were summoned to give evidence about how the corporation is addressing concerns raised about impartiality in its news coverage.
The row was triggered by the leak of a memo written by an ex-independent adviser on editorial standards, which included criticism of how a Donald Trump speech was edited by the Panorama programme.
The fallout has seen two of the BBC’s most senior leaders quit, the US president threaten to sue and renewed pressure on the organisation from senior politicians in the UK.
Asked about the assurances Shah gave to the committee, Conservative MP Dame Caroline said: “He didn’t really have direct answers on the questions of how to get the BBC to act quicker, act more decisively… we were really looking for hard evidence that the BBC board are going to grip this… I’m not entirely convinced that they can and they will.”
Asked about Shah’s position, she said: “The BBC can’t be left without a [director general] and without a chair – someone needs to be there to lead the march to replace the leadership.
“But equally I don’t think we as a committee were wildly enthused that the board is in safe hands.”
She continued: “We’re going to need to see a lot more robust answers to questions like the ones we were posing today… everything was very wishy-washy… there wasn’t a huge sense that there was grip at the heart of the BBC governance.”
Speaking to BBC Breakfast on Tuesday, Ofcom head Dame Melanie Dawes said the BBC had “serious issues recently with editorial decision making”.
“The board has a lot to do to set that right,” the broadcasting regulator chief said.
Shah told the committee the search for a new director general had begun, and that he wanted to create a deputy role because the job was “too big for one person”.
He also told the committee the BBC had been too slow to respond to controversy over how Trump’s speech from 6 January 2021 had been edited.
In that speech, Trump said: “We’re going to walk down to the Capitol, and we’re going to cheer on our brave senators and congressmen and women.”
More than 50 minutes later in the speech, he said: “And we fight. We fight like hell.”
In the Panorama programme the clip shows him as saying: “We’re going to walk down to the Capitol… and I’ll be there with you. And we fight. We fight like hell.”
The BBC apologised for the edit after the leaked memo triggered public scrutiny and criticism from the White House more than a year after it had first been broadcast.
The corporation later said it had given “the mistaken impression [Trump] had made a direct call for violent action”, but Shah said on Monday that it had taken too long to do so due to an internal dispute over the wording and nature of the apology.
He told the committee: “It took time to get it right, what the actual apology was for.”
While the BBC has apologised for the edit, it has strongly rejected Trump’s position that he has cause to sue the corporation for defamation, and said it would not pay financial compensation, which the president’s lawyers had demanded.
The leaked memo was authored by Michael Prescott, who previously acted as an external adviser to the BBC on editorial matters.
He claimed there had been “systemic” failings over a range of topics, including claims of bias in how BBC Arabic had covered the Israel-Gaza conflict, and in the BBC’s coverage of trans issues.
Giving evidence to the same committee, Prescott said he believed issues were “getting worse” at the BBC, and that the board was “not taking stuff as seriously as I hoped” – though added that he did not believe the organisation to be “institutionally biased”.
Monday’s hearing also took evidence from other senior figures connected to the BBC. Their evidence included:
- Board member Sir Robbie Gibb, a former BBC editor and ex-communications director for Conservative Prime Minister Theresa May, rejected claims he had orchestrated a politically motivated coup against the director general and head of news as “complete nonsense”
- Caroline Thomson told MPs that BBC News had argued the Trump edit was “justified” but was not “transparent enough”, while the board felt it was “misleading”
- Caroline Daniel, another former external editorial adviser, said there had been “robust debate” on some issues within the BBC, and described the leaked memo as Prescott’s “personal account”
In an email to staff on Monday, Shah said recruiting a new director general, the most senior position in the BBC, to replace Tim Davie would be a “top priority” for him in the coming months.
He said work was under way to assess whether action taken in response to issues raised in the leaked memo was “appropriate” or whether “further action is required”.
Shah also said a review would be carried out into how the BBC’s Editorial Guidelines and Standards Committee operates, in order to ensure it has the necessary powers, represents a “broad range of voices”, and is accountable.
Both Davie and head of news Deborah Turness, who quit within hours of each other in an unprecedented shake-up at the top of the BBC, rejected there was systemic bias in the corporation’s reporting.
